My Spanish Notes
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Posted: 20 Apr 2013 03:05 AM PDT
Everybody loves birthdays. Too bad our Spanish books didn't teach us everything we need to know to celebrate them properly. But don't worry, today you're going to learn some Spanish that will impress your friends and show them that all your hard work is paying off.
Let's start with the verb cumplir. When you're talking about age cumplir means to turn a certain age. Hoy cumplo 30 años Today I turn 30 Mi hijo cumplió 12 años en agosto My son turned 12 years old in August Mi tio cumple 50 manaña My Uncle turns 50 tomorrow You probably know where this is going next. You can't talking about turning a year older without talking about birthdays. Feliz cumpleaños Happy birthday You can also say: Feliz cumple Happy B-Day OK, that's not a literal translation, but it's basically the English equivalent. This is a very informal way to say it. You were probably taught to say "today is my birthday" using: Hoy es mi cumpleaños Today is my birthday There is absolutely nothing wrong with that, but you do have another option. Estoy de cumple Today's my birthday ¿Estás de cumple? Is today your birthday? ¿Quién está de cumple? Who's birthday is it? That's actually the short version. The complete sentence is: ¿Quién está de cumpleaños? You could also say: ¿Quien cumple años hoy? Who has a birthday today? Es mi cumple It's my birthday ¿De quién es el cumpleaños? Who's birthday is it? In English we love to ask the question "Who's the birthday boy?", and you can ask the same question in Spanish: ¿Quién es el cumpleañero? Who's the birthday boy? ¿Quién es el cumpleañera? Who's the birthday girl? Now that we know a bit more about birthdays and the verb cumplir, we can make our birthday wishes a little more creative. Feliz cumpleaños, que cumplas muchos más Happy birthday, may you turn many more That wraps it up for today, but we're nowhere near done talking about age. In my next post we'll talk more about the many other things your Spanish book left out. |
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ivan